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El Ponceño
''El Ponceño'', founded in 1852, was the first newspaper published in Ponce, Puerto Rico.〔(''Mantienen viva la tradición carnavalesca.'' ) Reinaldo Millán La Perla del Sur. Ponce, Puerto Rico. 6 February 2013. Year 31. Issue 1523. Page 24. Retrieved 6 February 2013.〕 The paper was originally named "El Observador Ponceño" but it was shortened to "El Ponceño".〔(''Media and Communication / Chronology of newspapers of the 19th century: 1805-1865.'' ) Encyclopedia Puerto Rico. Retrieved 25 July 2012.〕
== History ==
El Ponceño was founded by Daniel Rivera.〔(''El libro de Puerto Rico: Capitulo XIX: Ciudades Principales: Ponce: Breve Sipnosis Historica ) Juan Braschi. E. Fernandez Garcia, editor. Francis W. Hoadley & Eugenio Astol, co-editors. San Juan, Puerto Rico: El Libro Azul Publishing Company. 1923. Page 1065. Retrieved 26 February 2014.〕 It came to the light of day at a time of political repression of the press in Puerto Rico. Yet, "despite a late start in Puerto Rico, the press played a significant role in the literature and the cultural life of Puerto Rico. The Royal Decree of 1834 censured the printing of texts and this was also applied to the press. In 1836 there was a restoration of the freedom of the press for Spanish papers but not for papers published in the Spanish colonies. Despite this, in 1839 the ''Boletín Instructivo y Mercantil de Puerto Rico'' was established in San Juan. In 1848 ''El Imparcial'' was founded in Mayaguez; it lasted 50 days before being vanished by Governor Juan Prim. Likewise El Ponceño was also shut down, but "in its short life it managed to become part of the cultural life and the sustainment of economic development" of the area.〔(''El Silenciamiento del Sujeto de Origen Africano en las Letras Puertorriqueñas del Siglo XIX.'' ) Rosita E. Villagómez. Florida State University. School of Arts and Sciences. Ph.D. dissertation. Department of Modern Languages and Linguistics. Summer 2005. Page 46. Retrieved 25 July 2012.〕 The paper was founded in 1852 in the city of Ponce as "El Observador Ponceño"〔(''Media and Communication / Chronology of newspapers of the 19th century: 1805-1865.'' ) Encyclopedia Puerto Rico. Retrieved 25 July 2012.〕 It was a weekly paper, published on Saturdays.〔(''Las Fiestas Populares de Ponce y La Villa de Ponce.'' ) Ramon Marin. 1875. Ponce, Puerto Rico: Imprenta El Vapor. 72 pages. (Reprinted September 1994. San Juan, Puerto Rico: Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico. 281 pages. (Girón. "Ramon Marin y su Tiempo." (foreword) )) Page 12. Retrieved 23 July 2012.〕 The paper was located on Calle Cristina, in the same structure that Luis Munoz Rivera later published "La Democracia."〔(''Municipalities / Ponce: Founding and History.'' ) Encyclopedia Puerto Rico. Retrieved 25 July 2012.〕
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